When launching some programs (usually game type), the user may encounter the message "Out of range" on a black background, and the game refuses to start. In addition to the above phrase, the text of the message may contain a number of numbers (for example, "outside the range of 75 khz 60 hz"), the essence of which the user also does not know. In this article I will tell you what to do when the game starts, the Out of range message appears. I will acquaint the reader with the causes of this dysfunction, and also list a set of methods for solving the problem.
Why the Out of Range Error Occurs
So what are the reasons for the “input signal out of range” error? The main and most significant cause of the "Out of Range" error is inconsistency of the screen settings of the launched game with the technical capabilities of your monitor... Simply put, the game runs at 1366 by 768, and your monitor, due to its outdated specifications, only supports 1024 by 768.
The next reason for its popularity is the absence of the VCRUNTIME140.dll file, an article on LifeHacki.ru will help you download and install it in the right place.
In addition, the refresh rate of the picture (hertz) at which the game starts may also not coincide with the capabilities of the monitor (for example, the game starts at 85 hertz, and the user's old CRT monitor works at a maximum of 75, or even 60). Accordingly, this factor can also lead to the appearance of an "out of range" error.
Another reason for the appearance of this message is the unstable operation of the drivers for the video card (or monitor), when the latter either work incorrectly or are damaged (deleted) for some reason.
Well, in the most cardinal cases, your monitor could "fly off" EDID (Extended Display Identification Data - basic data about the monitor stored in the monitor and read by the video card). Loss of EDID is rare, but worth mentioning as well.
How to fix out of range error when starting the game
To fix the error that gamers have, I recommend doing the following:
- Set the correct screen resolution settings in Safe Mode... Restart your computer in Safe Mode. When the system boots into this mode, go to your screen settings and set the screen resolution to a mode supported by your monitor (if your monitor's maximum mode is 1024 by 768, then set the screen settings to this position). Then reboot the system in normal mode, and try to run the problematic program;
- Try yourself to prescribe the resolution supported by the monitor in the game settings... To do this, right-click on the game icon on the desktop, and select "Properties" from the menu that appears. In the line "Object", at the very end on the right, add the screen resolution parameters supported by your monitor in the form "space, dash, w600 -h800" (substitute other values that are complementary to the capabilities of your monitor instead of the classic 800 by 600).
For example, the text of a string is an object -w600 -h800 click on "Apply" and "Ok".
You can also try to run this game in a window by adding to the text of the line "Object" the combination
—w600 -h800 -windowed then clicking on "Apply" and "Ok".
- Change game config settings to fix out of range error... The most meticulous can search in the "My Documents" folder for the configuration file of the game settings (usually this file has the "ini" extension). It will be necessary to open it with any text editor, look for the "Resolution" lexeme there and change the Width and Height values (width and height) there to those supported by your monitor. Also, hertzovka (Refresh) should have an indicator of "60" and stand in the value "On";
- Reinstall the video card and monitor drivers... Boot into Safe Mode again, open Device Manager (click on the "Start" button, type devmgmt.msc in the search bar and press enter). In the list of devices, find the subsection "Display Adapters", click on it to open it, right-click on the name of your video card and select "Delete". Do the same for your monitor drivers (open the "Monitors" subsection and delete its contents). Then restart your computer and allow the system to reinstall the drivers for these devices. If for some reason Windows OS does not find drivers for your devices, then look for them yourself on the network or use the functionality of programs for automatic driver installation (DriverPack Solution, Driver Genius and other analogues).
- Check the health of your monitor and video card... Try connecting your monitor to another PC and check its functionality. If the problem occurs on another computer, then the monitor needs to be repaired (or replaced). If the problem does not arise, then there may be problems with the performance of your video card. I also recommend checking the performance of cables and adapters from the monitor to the PC, replacing the indicated inoperative elements can also help in the question of how to get rid of the "out of range" error on your PC.
Video solution
To fix the error, you should first of all try to change the system screen resolution settings to the values supported by your monitor. This will help both the use of the safe operating mode of the OS, and work with a specialized control panel of the graphic card. I also recommend checking (and, if necessary, reinstalling) the drivers for your video card and monitor, sometimes they are the direct cause of the "Out of Range" problem, and their rearrangement will normalize the operation of your PC.
In contact with
It goes without saying that human interaction with any currently existing computer system is carried out in graphic (video) mode. That is, object-oriented programming creates a visual basis for working in various systems, where the computer monitor (screen) plays a primary role in terms of displaying information. So why does a message like "Out of range" pop up sometimes? Let's look at the situation in more detail, and consider some even non-standard situations with seemingly mutually exclusive principles and parameters.
Out of range message: Is there a monitor or graphics driver problem?
The answer to this question lies both in the monitor and in the "firewood" (drivers) that some "smart" users are trying to install.
The most important problem is that even with a difference, everything may depend on the method of manufacturing the surface, frequency characteristics, in the end, and on the driver installed by the "operating system" itself automatically (in this case, we mean Windows, since in Linux or Mac OS X is a slightly different procedure).
The maximum resolution of the monitor is not everything ...
However, let's see why such an unpleasant situation arises. The error “Out of range”, based on the simplest translation of the term, is interpreted as a level that is out of range. If anyone does not understand, these are simply exceeded settings and settings that are not supported either by the monitor itself or by the video card.
To begin with, you should use utilities like GPU-Z (or something else) to determine at least the type of monitor and graphics adapter, along the way paying attention to the characteristics of the screen itself. Here, as they say, is a double-edged sword.
What if the monitor supports, say, Full resolution and the video card is not capable of this? It turns out that a computer or laptop will use all (mind you - absolutely all) resources in order to squeeze the maximum that is possible from the screen matrix. In most cases, this only leads to the fact that either the adapter stops working, or the system crashes.
On the other hand, the “Out of range” error may appear in cases when, for example, a computer is connected as a monitor to a high-definition television panel, and the video card simply “does not pull” the playback of the outgoing signal.
Reinstalling and updating drivers
As you know, the easiest way to get rid of errors of this kind is to reinstall or update the drivers of the video adapter, which is directly connected to the monitor.
At the same time, in the list of compatible devices determined by the system, you need to select not some stationary adapter, but your model, and then install the driver when choosing its location, regardless of what the system offers.
The role of system updates
Windows updates, if their search and installation are enabled in automatic mode, can also play the role of a kind of accelerator that speeds up the work of the graphics chip and optimizes its work.
Do not underestimate the role of updates, because they are installed online, not so much for the installed "operating system" in terms of the security system, but for the desired "hardware".
DirectX
Well, if we take into account such components as DirectX, initially set on the monitor a resolution value that would exceed the maximum supported in terms of graphics, or video playback, then it is this component that will give in the settings the maximum values corresponding to both the graphics adapter and the monitor.
Naturally, now technology has stepped far forward. And, as it turns out, not all the problems with the fact that the monitor generates an error message like "Out of range error" is connected only with the fact that the OpenGL system affects the adapter in such a way that its own chipset simply cannot withstand the load.
By the way, if anyone does not know: DirectX in Windows systems acts more as an analyzer and diagnostic tool than an accelerator, as most users think.
Outcome
What remains to add? Only that the problem of the appearance of the message "Out of range" on the monitor should not be regarded as something out of the ordinary. In fact, this is by itself. After all, if you understand the standard settings (if unsupported modes are hidden on the monitor), the same refresh rate at 100 Hz will not be displayed. At the minimum resolution, the system will offer a maximum of 60 or 85 Hz.
Communication between a person and a computer takes place using a graphical interface, which is displayed by a video card and a monitor. Thus, without output devices, the system unit is nothing more than just an iron box stuffed with various devices.
In the process of working at a computer, very often users are faced with a PC malfunction. The message “Out of range” appears on the monitor. And if advanced users have an idea of what the system signals, then beginners tend to panic and fall into a stupor. In this article, we will look at the most common causes of this error, as well as take a look at methods to fix it.
What is the reason for "Out of range": malfunction of the monitor or video card driver?
The "Out of range" system message is caused by both the output device and the graphics drivers. Even a complete diagnostics of the monitor may not help to fix the problem, since this error can be caused even during the manufacturing process of the device, in its technical characteristics, or by the incompatibility of drivers and video cards that were installed by Windows automatically during the installation of the operating system.
The problem of compatibility of the maximum resolution of the monitor and the video card
In order to eliminate the cause of the "Out of range" system message, you must first understand what lies behind this error. Translated into Russian, this message means “level out of range”. In simple terms, the maximum settings have been exceeded that the output device or graphics system can produce.
To determine what exactly the problem is, you can use one of the specialized utilities designed to test the "hardware" of the computer for performance. One of the most common programs in this class is GPU-Z.
The most common problem is that the monitor supports a higher resolution than the video card. Thus, in the process of work, the PC tries to squeeze more out of the graphics adapter than it is capable of producing. As a result, the video card stops working or its drivers crash.
Also, this message may appear when connecting a system unit with a weak video card to a modern LCD TV or plasma that supports Full HD resolution.
Out of range: solutions to the problem
One of the easiest ways to get your computer back on track when an "Out of range" error occurs is to reinstall the graphics drivers.
It is worth noting that in this case, as the driver used from the list of available ones, you must select software intended not for a standard device, but for a specific video card model. Installed on your computer.
OS update: to do or not?
Installing regular updates to your operating system can greatly improve the stability of your computer. Microsoft programmers are constantly optimizing the system and device drivers to improve system performance.
Thus, when installing updates, Windows not only downloads system files, but also installs drivers that are more compatible with PC hardware.
Gameplay and high quality video playback are simply impossible without DirectX installed on your computer. It is she who is responsible for the interaction of the graphics adapter with the output device, optimizing their joint work and setting the maximum settings for the screen resolution, and also performs diagnostics on the health of the computer. But this software does not speed up the operation of devices, as many novice users think.
It is also worth considering the fact that the appearance of the system message "Out of range" may be associated not only with the problem of compatibility between the monitor and the video card, since nowadays there are many innovative technologies that can also cause this error to occur.
Conclusion
Finally, it should be noted that the appearance on the monitor screen of the message "Out of range" does not mean that you need to run to the service center or call the wizard at home, because it is associated with the problem of device compatibility, not their failure. All that is needed is to try to delve into the settings of the monitor and video card, and try to set the optimal acceptable parameters, as well as reinstall the graphic adapter driver to a more appropriate version.